Data centres in the United Kingdom

Oct 2026: 73 projects in the pipeline in the United Kingdom, 36 permitted or being built.New grid connections paused since 30 Jun 2025. Wholesale power €94/MWh in 2025.

Pipeline projects
73
36 permitted or being built
New grid connections
Paused
paused to new connection applications, in force since 30 Jun 2025. Nationwide, transmission
Wholesale power price
94€/MWh
Day-ahead, 2025 mean, United Kingdom

Plan a site in London

Pipeline movement, last 12 months

53 milestones ·

Nov 2025: 3Dec 2025: 2Feb 2026: 1Mar 2026: 5Apr 2026: 3May 2026: 4Jun 2026: 8Jul 2026: 8Aug 2026: 8Sep 2026: 10Oct 2026: 1

566 data centres on record in the United Kingdom

Projects by stage

  • Announced 8
  • In planning 29
  • Permitted 29
  • Contractor appointed 1
  • Under construction 6

European pipeline

Who is building in the United Kingdom

All operators and developers

Capacity by stage

Facility power, all stages
6,281 MW
Facility power, under construction
333 MW
Projects
73

Stated by each project, . Bases are never added together.

Stated MW by stage and capacity basis, and projects by stage
StageIT load, MWFacility power, MWGrid connection, MWProjects
Announced122.57501008
In planning3923,3501,00029
Permitted5681,848·30
Under construction·333·6
In service···0

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Market economics, London

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Construction cost
Premium figure
EUR m per MW
Mar 2026
Colocation, wholesale
Premium figure
EUR per kW a month
Jun 2026
Colocation, 20 MW and more
Premium figure
EUR per kW a month
Aug 2026
Business electricity
Premium figure
EUR per MWh
H1 2026
Grid connection wait
Premium figure
years
Sep 2026
Permitting
Premium figure
months
2026
Property tax
Premium figure
EUR k per MW a year
Aug 2026
Staff cost
Premium figure
EUR k per FTE a year
2025

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Operators in the United Kingdom

All operators

Where the data centres are in the United Kingdom

  • London 37
  • Elsewhere in the United Kingdom 36

What changed

19 milestones since 1 Aug 2026; the newest is from Oct 2026.

Power and grid in the United Kingdom

Paused

New grid connections are paused (nationwide, transmission, since 30 Jun 2025). Every country’s grid connections

Over a year, country level

Grid carbon, latest full-year average
217g CO₂/kWh
17th cleanest of 30 countries; 64% renewable or nuclear
Wholesale power, 2025 average
94€/MWh
14th cheapest of 30

Climate at London

Hours a year above 27 °C dry-bulb
61h
mean of 2016 to 2025
Hours a year above 32 °C dry-bulb
4h
worst year 17 h
Hours a year above 20 °C wet-bulb
45h
limit for evaporative cooling

Fibre latency from London

Round trips from London
ToRound trip, minimumPath lengthPath
Brussels3.5 ms357 kmMapped fibre route
Paris4.0 ms409 kmMapped fibre route
Amsterdam4.0 ms411 kmMapped fibre route
Dublin5.2 ms529 kmMapped fibre route
Frankfurt7.0 ms712 kmMapped fibre route
Zurich8.8 ms900 kmMapped fibre route
Munich10.0 ms1,017 kmMapped fibre route

Rules and dates

Next dates

  1. 1 Jan 2027the United Kingdom’s amended Climate Change Agreements regulations come into force and cover data facilities with an electricity supply of at least 200 kW

Formal refusals and bans since 2025

No area-wide rule recorded for the United Kingdom.

2 decisions on single sites since 2025, not listed here.

Other markets

Sources

Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5), Department for Energy Security and Net Zero, Fife Council, GOV.UK, London Assembly Planning and Regeneration Committee, London Borough of Havering, London Borough of Hounslow, NESO, Ofgem, Old Oak and Park Royal Development Corporation, Planning Inspectorate, Redcar and Cleveland Borough Council, Scottish Government planning appeals (DPEA), Slough Borough Council, Thurrock Council.