Data centres in Milan

Oct 2026: 30 projects in the pipeline around Milan, 7 permitted or being built.No pause or cap on new grid connections. Wholesale power €122/MWh in 2025.

Pipeline projects
30
7 permitted or being built
New grid connections
No pause or cap
No rule in force for Milan pauses, rations or conditions them
Wholesale power price
122€/MWh
Day-ahead, 2025 mean, Italy

Plan a site in Milan

Pipeline movement, last 12 months

25 milestones ·

Nov 2025: 1Feb 2026: 2Mar 2026: 3May 2026: 3Jun 2026: 4Jul 2026: 6Aug 2026: 3Sep 2026: 3

81 data centres on record around Milan

Projects by stage

  • Announced 8
  • In planning 15
  • Permitted 4
  • Under construction 3

European pipeline

Who is building in Milan

All operators and developers

Capacity by stage

Facility power, all stages
2,075 MW
Facility power, under construction
0 MW
Projects
30

Stated by each project, . Bases are never added together.

Stated MW by stage and capacity basis, and projects by stage
StageIT load, MWFacility power, MWGrid connection, MWProjects
Announced58610·8
In planning1362,0659015
Permitted48··4
Under construction27··3
In service···0

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Market economics, Milan

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Construction cost
Premium figure
EUR m per MW
Mar 2026
Business electricity
Premium figure
EUR per MWh
H1 2026
Grid connection wait
Premium figure
years
May 2026
Permitting
Premium figure
months
May 2026
Staff cost
Premium figure
EUR k per FTE a year
2024
Guarding, 24/7
Premium figure
EUR k a year
Apr 2026

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Operators in Milan

All operators

Where the data centres are around Milan

  • Settimo Milanese 4
  • Milan 2
  • Pregnana Milanese 2
  • Rho 2
  • Zibido San Giacomo 2
  • Abbiategrasso 1
  • Bertonico 1
  • Bollate 1
  • Cassano d'Adda 1
  • Cornaredo 1
  • Corsico 1
  • Ferrera Erbognone 1
  • Lacchiarella 1
  • Liscate 1
  • Magenta 1
  • Melegnano 1
  • Melzo 1
  • Peschiera Borromeo 1
  • Segrate 1
  • Treviglio 1

What changed

6 milestones since 1 Aug 2026; the newest is from Sep 2026.

Power and grid for Milan

No pause or cap

No rule in force pauses, rations or conditions new grid connections here. Every country’s grid connections

Over a year, country level

Grid carbon, latest full-year average
285g CO₂/kWh
23rd cleanest of 30 countries; 49% renewable or nuclear
Business electricity price, latest full year
172€/MWh
17th cheapest of 26; wholesale is 69% of it
Wholesale power, 2025 average
122€/MWh
29th cheapest of 30

Climate at Milan

Hours a year above 27 °C dry-bulb
789h
mean of 2016 to 2025
Hours a year above 32 °C dry-bulb
146h
worst year 285 h
Hours a year above 20 °C wet-bulb
1,136h
limit for evaporative cooling

Fibre latency from Milan

Round trips from Milan
ToRound trip, minimumPath lengthPath
Zurich2.2 ms225 kmMapped fibre route
Munich4.1 ms418 kmMapped fibre route
Marseille4.3 ms440 kmMapped fibre route
Frankfurt5.6 ms573 kmMapped fibre route
Paris8.0 ms817 kmMapped fibre route
Amsterdam9.2 ms939 kmMapped fibre route
London11 ms1,115 kmMapped fibre route
Dublin16 ms1,642 kmMapped fibre route

Rules and dates

Rules in force or proposed
WhereRuleStatus
EUReporting duty from 500 kW installed IT power, 7 items and 24 indicators, next report 15 May 2027In force
EUWaste-heat use above 1 MW total rated energy input, unless a cost-benefit assessment shows it is not feasibleIn force
EUCommon rating scheme adopted 21 Sep 2026; in Parliament and Council scrutiny, extended 6 OctAdopted, not in force
ItalySingle authorisation for building, expanding and running a data centre and its grid connection, decided within 10 months (up to 3 more in exceptional cases); no power thresholdIn force

Next dates

  1. 14 Dec 2026the EU Commission’s minimum performance standards consultation and call for evidence closes
  2. 15 May 2027EU database and French reports due (every year)
  3. 11 Oct 2027EU deadline under Article 11 of the Energy Efficiency Directive for a certified energy management system at enterprises above 85 TJ (23.6 GWh) of annual energy consumption

Formal refusals and bans since 2025

No area-wide rule recorded for Milan.

2 decisions on single sites since 2025, not listed here.

Other markets

Sources

Camera dei deputati, Comune di Bollate, Comune di Treviglio, Comune di Zibido San Giacomo, Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5), EUR-Lex (Official Journal of the EU), Italian Ministry of the Environment and Energy Security, Regione Lombardia, Terna.